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Text alternative for prerecorded media

Silktide finds the audio and video players on your pages so you can confirm that prerecorded media offers a full text alternative describing everything that is said and shown. Whether such a document exists and truly covers the media is something only a person can verify.

Why this matters

A full text alternative is the most complete accessible version of a video: a -style document that includes the dialogue, who is speaking, meaningful sounds, and descriptions of visual actions and scene changes, in order. It serves people who are deaf-blind, for whom neither nor are usable, and gives everyone a searchable, quotable record of the content.

This requirement comes from success criterion 1.2.8, which applies at - the strictest conformance level, beyond what most organisations target.

How to fix it

Findings from this check are prompts to verify, not confirmed failures. For each player reported:

  1. Check whether a full text alternative already exists, and that it covers the visual events as well as the words - an ordinary dialogue-only transcript is not enough. If it does, the finding.
  2. Otherwise, write one: start from the script or a dialogue transcript, then add descriptions of the important visual information in sequence.
  3. Publish it on the same page as the media, or link it clearly from there.

How Silktide tests this

  1. Find the video and audio players in each page's own , skipping any elements you have excluded from checking.
  2. Ignore media that is permanently muted, and media that already includes a text track (a <track> element).
  3. Also report links that go directly to videos on known external video platforms.
  4. Report each remaining player for you to confirm a full text alternative exists - Silktide cannot watch the media or judge whether a document is equivalent to it.

Troubleshooting

How is this different from criterion 1.2.3?

Success criterion 1.2.3 (Level A) is satisfied by either an audio description or a text alternative - see Descriptions or text alternatives for prerecorded media. This criterion, at Level AAA, requires the full text alternative itself.

Learn more

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